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What Is Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE)?

What is Genicular Artery Embolization

Understanding Genicular Artery Embolization And Its Procedure

Even a daily routine becomes tiresome when one has to live with constant aching knees. No matter whether it is difficulty walking, standing long enough, or finding a comfortable sleeping position, persistent knee pain may restrict your mobility and decrease your quality of life. In case you cannot operate or seek a less invasive method, good news is coming your way: a new method referred to as Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) is the key to everything you want: relief, mobility, and the freedom to enjoy life without surgical intervention or long recovery times.

In this blog, we are going to describe what is genicular artery embolization is, how it is done, who it benefits, and the expected outcome. We will make it simple so you can make a decision and determine whether GAE will be your choice.

An Overview Of Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE)

GAE, Genicular Artery Embolization, is one such treatment that works to alleviate chronic pain in the knees and is particularly beneficial to individuals with knee osteoarthritis. In osteoarthritis, ongoing wear and tear leads to inflammation in the soft tissues surrounding the knee joint. This causes pain and stiffness.

GAE functions by stopping the small blood vessels (referred to as genicular arteries) that transport additional blood to the swollen sections of the knee. By reducing the blood flow, both inflammation and pain are reduced, so that you can feel better without surgery.

It is a low-invasive procedure carried out via a small cut, and usually it only needs local anesthesia. Most patients experience noticeable relief within days, along with improved mobility. Because it targets the problem directly without damaging surrounding tissues, recovery time is short, making it an appealing alternative to surgery.

How GAE Compares With The Other Treatments

Here’s an easy to understand comparison between GAE and other common treatment options.

Treatment TypeSurgerySteroid InjectionsGAE
InvasivenessHighLowVery Low
Recovery Time6–12 weeksA few days1–5 days
Pain Relief DurationLongShort (weeks/months)Long (6–12 months)
Procedure Cost$20,000–$30,000$100–$500 per session$4,000–$10,000
Risk LevelModerate to HighLowVery Low

How Is The GAE Procedure Done?

So you want to know how the GAE procedure works? Here is a simple breakdown:

1. Consultation And Imaging

Your journey begins with a visit to a pain management specialist, such as those at Advanced Medical Group. They will assess your health background and evaluate your present symptoms. You may need an MRI or a special scan to check the inflammation level and blood flow in your knee.

Consultation and Imaging

2. Preparing For The Procedure

On the day of the treatment, you’ll be asked to change into a gown. In a designated special procedure room, you will be lying on a table. A mild sedative or local anaesthesia will be given to help you relax you’ll stay awake but won’t feel pain.

3. Inserting The Catheter

The doctor will make a small puncture, usually in your upper leg or groin area, and insert a thin tube called a catheter into a blood vessel. Using live X-ray imaging, the catheter is guided towards the small arteries in the area around the knee.

4. Blocking The Blood Flow

The catheter is used to deliver small particles, known as embolic agents, into the targeted area. These particles block the genicular arteries that feed blood to the inflamed knee tissues. This step helps reduce swelling and pain over time.

5. Completion And Recovery

When the procedure is complete, the catheter will be pulled out carefully, and the insertion site will be wrapped in a small bandage. There are no stitches. Most patients rest for a short time before going home the same day.

Who Should Consider GAE?

Genicular Artery Embolization is ideal for people who:

  • Have chronic knee pain due to osteoarthritis
  • Would like to put off or avoid knee replacement surgery
  • Unable to undergo surgery because of age or existing medical conditions
  • Seeking a safe, non surgical treatment option that can be done on an outpatient basis

To find out if you’re a good candidate, speak to a pain management doctor at Advanced Medical Group for a personalized consultation.

Benefits Of Genicular Artery Embolization

GAE has several advantages over traditional treatments:

  • Less invasive approach  involves no major incisions or sutures
  • Long-term relief known to alleviate knee aches lasting between half a year and above
  • Joint-sparing method  surrounding tissues remain unharmed during the procedure
  • Lower complication risk  reduced chances of infection, bleeding, or clot formation

In addition to being minimally invasive, GAE typically requires only a short recovery period, allowing patients to return to daily activities much sooner than after surgery. There’s also a lower risk of complications, such as infection or blood clots. Because it can delay or eliminate the need for knee replacement, GAE may help reduce long term pain management cost, making it a practical option for many patients.

Benefits Of Genicular Artery Embolization

 

What To Expect After GAE?

Recovery after Genicular Artery Embolization is usually smooth:

  • You may experience slight discomfort or light bruising where the catheter was inserted, which is a normal part of recovery
  • You may be asked to avoid heavy lifting or intense exercise for a few days
  • Follow up visits will ensure everything is healing properly

Your pain management specialist will advise you on which activities are safe to restart and the appropriate time to do so.

Choosing GAE For Your Project

Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) might be what you need when you have chronic pain in the knees and do not need to undergo surgery or have a long rehabilitation period. But what does GAE mean? It is safe, effective, and low invasive, and it offers an alternative to the root cause of knee pain, entailing cutting down blood flow to inflamed areas.

GAE comes with less risk and quicker recovery to achieve excellent outcomes, and gets many individuals back to their daily chores without living in pain. To learn more, ask your doctor: What is GAE, and is it right for me? Call or visit a pain management specialist at the Advanced Medical Group today to see whether this revolutionary treatment is something you should choose.

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Fathima

Fatima Shaik MD

Cardiologist

Fatima Shaik is a board certified internist and cardiologist. She specializes in general cardiology and heart rhythm disorders. She cares for patients at Advanced Medical Group in Jersey City and North Bergen. She also performs procedures at Jersey City Medical Center.

She completed her undergraduate education at NYU and received her MD degree for SUNY Downstate Medical Center. She completed her residency training at Mount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center and her cardiology fellowship at New York Presbyterian Queens. She went on for advanced training in electrophysiology at Cooper Hospital in Camden, NJ.
She is trained in device implantation, SVT and atrial fibrillation ablations as well as watchman implantations.
She is fluent in English and Hindi.
She is currently accepting new patients.

Reema Parikh, DPT

Physical Therapist

Reema Parikh received two bachelor’s degrees from Long Island University and Touro College, and graduated as a Doctor of Physical Therapy from Touro College in 2013. In her early years as a DPT, she received an award for excellence in research and taught a course for the national physical therapy licensing board exam. Dr. Parikh has a passion for helping patients on their health journey; she is experienced in all ages and care of patients, ranging from pediatric care to geriatric care. She has hosted live and virtual workouts for varying levels of physical activity, incorporating mobility and strength segments. Dr. Parikh has furthered her education by receiving certifications in many aspects of physical therapy and holistic care including Nutritional PT, Restorative Yoga, Pilates, and Reiki.

Maria-Avila

Maria Avila, NP

Nurse Practitioner

Coming Soon

Location

Jersey City

Union City

West New York

North Bergen

Jersey City

North Bergen

Dr. Parab

Aishwarya Parab, PT

Physical Therapist

Aishwarya Parab received her Bachelors in Physiotherapy in India in 2015 and furthered her studies at Long Island University where she graduated with her Masters in Exercise Science, Sports, and Nutrition in 2019. She has experience working with various conditions, including herniated disks, spondylolysis, and post-operative mobility issues. Aishwarya has taken courses to expand her knowledge in the physical therapy world, including spinal mobility courses, neuromuscular reeducation courses, and getting a certificate with Revolution in Motion. Aishwarya finds it exceedingly rewarding to build a long-term relationship with her patients and shows commitment towards providing structured and effective healthcare.

Dr. Prajakta Avhad

Prajakta Avhad, MD

Pain Management located in Franklin Township, Somerset, NJ & East Brunswick, NJ

About Dr. Avhad
Dr. Prajakta Avhad is double board-certified in Pain Management and Anesthesiology. Dr. Avhad received her M.B.B.S. from MIMER, India, and completed her Surgical internship and Anesthesia residency at Brookdale University Hospital in Brooklyn, New York during which she interned at Memorial Sloan Kettering, St. Luke’s Roosevelt, and Staten Island Hospital.

She then completed her Pain Management Fellowship from Cleveland Clinic Foundation.

Dr. Avhad is a diplomate of the American Board of Anesthesiology and a member of the American Academy of Pain Medicine.

Dr. Avhad has been in practice in Central and South Jersey for more than 12years. She is a caring physician with expertise and experience in treating a spectrum of Pain conditions like chronic back and neck pain, herniated discs/sciatica with minimally invasive interventional procedures.

Dr. Avhad and her family reside in New Jersey. She is an avid gardener active with her kids, dog, and garden if not tending to her broad and exotic orchid collection.

Radhika Patel PA-C

Radhika Patel, PA-C

Physician Assistant located in Jersey City, NJ

About Patel
Graduating summa cum laude from Rutgers University with a BA in Biological Sciences and minor in Spanish, Radhika Patel obtained experiences in outpatient medicine as well as in emergency medical services prior to pursuing a career as a physician assistant. She graduated from the Rutgers University Physician Assistant program with a Master of Science after training in cardiology, internal medicine, and urgent care, among many other fields at various hospitals and private practices throughout the state of New Jersey. She is a proud member of the team at Advanced Garden State Cardiology and looks forward to meeting with patients each day in our Jersey City office.

Enrique D Chappilliquen Lucio, PA-C

Enrique Chappilliquen, PA-C

Physician Assistant located in Union City, NJ & Jersey City, NJ

About Dr. Chappilliquen
Graduated from Mercy College Physician Assistant Program with a Masters of Science in Physician Assistant Studies, Enrique has extensive experience in the medical field for more than 6 years.

He has clinical experience and training in internal medicine, cardiology, general and vascular surgery, hematology, oncology, and emergency medicine. He joined Dr. Richard’s practice in October of 2016. Since then, he has been a dedicated medical provider working in the Union City office and the Hematology/Oncology office in Jersey City as well.

As a Hispanic, he proudly serves his community with passion and devotion. Being able to communicate fluently with his patients allows him the opportunity to provide excellent medical care to the Hispanic community in Union City and Jersey City. Also, sharing the same language, culture, and values as his patients allows him to connect at a personal level with his patients. Enrique continues to develop his knowledge and skills constantly to continue satisfying the needs of his patients.

Dr Christopher Samaniego, DPM

Christopher Samaniego, DPM

Podiatrist located in Jersey City, NJ, Union City, NJ, and West New York, NJ

Christopher Samaniego, DPM, is originally from Freehold, New Jersey. He attended college at Messiah College, where he graduated Magna Cum Laude with a degree in Biology. He earned his podiatric medical degree from Temple University School of Podiatric Medicine in Philadelphia, PA and completed his surgical residency training at Detroit Medical Center in Detroit, MI. 

Dr. Samaniego provides comprehensive foot and ankle care at Advanced Medical Group in Jersey City, Union City, and West New York. His specialized surgical training includes

  • Bunion
  • Hammertoe correction
  • Diabetic foot care
  • Fungal nail care
  • Plantar fasciitis, tendinitis, orthotics
  • Gout, warts, neuroma care
  • Flat feet and high arched feet
  • Foot and ankle trauma
  • Adult and paediatric foot conditions
  • Arthritis of the foot and ankle
  • Arthroscopy, joint replacement, minimally invasive techniques

Samaniego is a member of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons and the American Podiatric Medical Association. He keeps up to date on the latest surgical techniques and available technology in foot and ankle care.

Prior to joining Advanced Medical Group, Samaniego studied public healthcare in Zambia and assisted in providing care to the local community. He has also presented research at the annual meeting of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. Samaniego achieved the highest rank of Eagle Scout through the Boy Scouts of America and volunteered with Troop 454 for scouts with special needs and the Freehold Public Library. In his free time, Samaniego volunteers with his local church community service and youth programs.

Samaniego resides in Jersey City, NJ and maintains his health by cycling and interval training several times a week. He explains, “Healthy doctors inspire healthy patients. I follow the same advice I give my patients, and I read constantly to become a better physician every day. I encourage my patients to ask questions and learn about the cause of their symptoms. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.”

Dr. Merwin Richard, MD. A cardiologist

Merwin Richard, MD

Cardiologist located in Jersey City, NJ & Union City, NJ

As an established board-certified internist and cardiologist, Merwin Richard, MD, has a reputation for helping patients with the most complex of health conditions. He cares for patients at Advanced Medical Group in West New York, Jersey City, and Union City, New Jersey.

Richard began his undergraduate education in medicine at Stanley Medical College in India. He earned his doctor of medicine degree from Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University before relocating to New York City.

After completing both his internship and internal medicine residency through the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Dr. Richard went through advanced fellowship training. He completed a cardiovascular fellowship at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, then went on to finish a second fellowship in interventional cardiology through Mount Sinai School of Medicine (now Icahn).

 

Throughout his career, Richard has stayed involved in numerous research projects and previously served as a professor at the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey (now Rutgers University). Richard went on to become the director of the first cardiac catheterization and interventional laboratory in Jersey City and has extensive training in vein treatments.

To ensure he continues staying up to date with the latest research and techniques, Richard maintains his board memberships. He’s board certified through the American Board of Internal Medicine in cardiovascular disease and interventional cardiology.

Being fluent in English,  Spanish, and Tamil gives Richard the opportunity to communicate with patients from diverse cultural backgrounds. Richard is currently accepting new patients.

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